Understanding the Language of the Law of the Sea

Understanding the Language of the Law of the Sea

hey guys welcome back to my channel so today in this article I would like to continue my previous video and I thought understanding the language of the love of the sea until the 20th century rules concerning the law of receiver in the form of customary international law there was no codified body of roles governing the use of disease the 1930 HQ conference for the codification of international law in dedicated by the Lakeview of Nations is the first intergovernmental effort to codify non-governmental bodies earlier in particular the 1938 conference dealt with the issue of the nature of the right forces by a coastal State offered its territorial sea and its spread whilst the first issue was settled in favor of territory yeah sovereignty which extended not only to the waters but also to the seabed and subsoil underneath and the airspace above the issue on the breadth of the territorial sea was unresolved different states had varying claims on the extent of the territorial sea the United States adopted the three mile limit some Scandinavian countries claimed for Miles some would claim 200 miles Etc use the conference failed to adopt a conventions on the territorial sea the lack of uniformity in the practice of different states as regard the breadth of the territorial sea affected the development of the concept of a constitution a Zone contigues to and still NC world of the territorial sea in seidson the coastal state was given limited powers and enforcement jurisdiction a new development in the law of the sea came after World War II during which time there have been an increasing demand of offshore natural resources in 1945 U.S president Harry Truman made the first clear assertions that the resources of the Continentals of Team the natural prolongation of the coastal States landmass we're subject to the coastal set jurisdiction and control or whether aware that the claim of sovereignty beyond the territorial see ultimish [Music] diminish the area of Isis where it extensively exercised its freedom of navigation as a maritime power the US defies the idea they reclaim was only on the Continental self it would not affect the legal status of the superchees and Waters which remain part of the houses from the development we see the Genesis of the concept of suffering right in the law of the sea in contrast with the primary concept of sovereignty moreover it demonstrate the beginning of the split in the liquor nature of the water column and sea and the seabed ends up soil beyond the area of the territorial sea by 1947 the United Nation through the international local Mission started its work on the codification of the law of the sea I don't know what you see the report of the ilc became the basis for the work of the first unit that Asian conference on the law of the sea or are close one which was called which was convened in Geneva in 1958 across one successfully adopted four convention on the territoriasi and conjugation the high seas fishing and conservation of living resources of the high seas and on the Continental self and provided the first codification on the law of the sea after uncross one most concept on the territorial civil cortified the concept of a Contigo Zone was established the Continental self regime was develop the Sea World limit was divine by the depth and exploitability criteria and the idea of suffering right to describe a coastal States right of the Continental selfless form unfortunately the issue of the breadth of the territorials it was resolved at and close one thus the geographical scope will consulted suffering the extended was not Divine a second conference in 1960 Oran close to West Convent however it still failed to successfully address this particular issue along with the related issue of fishery Zone the the year of 1967 was an important point in further development of the law of the sea then ambassador to the UN outfit part 2 of Balta propose the examination of the deep seabed beyond the limit of national jurisdiction in view of the con CERN they already developed states which had technology admins could benefit from the actions of the resources their form those the UN the general assembly form the seabed commit around their thumbs as well there was the increasing concern for me right Environmental Protection especially after the Tory Kenyan incident in 1967 likewise the international political scene was changing with the emergence of newly independent developing States which had no role in the drafting of the 1958 Jennifer convention further in the 1970s certain Asian Africa and Latin American states echoed echoed earlier proposal and put forward the idea of an exclusive economic zone this move was a reflections of the desire of the development of the developing States for control of the resources particularly Fish Talk of their codes in view of the above circumstances and the inter relatedness of the copy serious issue of the law of the sea and close 3 was Convent in 1973 to produce a comprehensive flow of the sea convention the l-o-s-e and the maritime Zone open the adoptions of the losc in 1982 the concept of a territorial series was enhanced in that its spread was finally determined to be more than 12 nautical miles from the coastal States Baseline following the traditional understanding of a territorial sea the coastal State Powers inside soon are plenary coastal states of RND extend to the state are Korea with the Prejudice to the right of innocent Passage accessibility by other states related Concepts such as Transit Passage and acip electric sealants passage likewise mode device the territorial sea regime which concept reflect the comp premises reached by Navy which by affected States in relation to straight use for international navigation and RC pelagic Waters where State claims a constitution it is continuous to see to set the territorial CN May extend up to 24 nautical miles from the baselines it is assumed intend for a fiscal immigration sanitary and Customs concerned as well as regulation on archaeological and historical objects found at sea consistent with the original wisdom the coding and alsaf regime in the losc deals with the resources of the seabed and does not affect the water column of the resource therein particularly fish stock so the time is up and the article will be continue to read on the next article so bye bye and don't forget to like comment and subscribe bye bye

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